{"id":6549,"date":"2026-06-07T14:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-06-07T14:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/globalmet.mx\/?p=6549"},"modified":"2026-05-27T22:47:27","modified_gmt":"2026-05-27T22:47:27","slug":"kiwi-maule-pam-2026-materia-seca","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/globalmet.mx\/en\/kiwi-maule-pam-2026-materia-seca\/","title":{"rendered":"Kiwi PAM 2026 materia seca monitoreo"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Kiwi PAM 2026 materia seca monitoreo<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Kiwi en Maule: el PAM 2026 endurece los est\u00e1ndares y el monitoreo\nclim\u00e1tico se vuelve obligatorio<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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El Protocolo de Acceso al Mercado (PAM) 2026 para el kiwi chileno eleva los est\u00e1ndares
m\u00ednimos de madurez para la exportaci\u00f3n: 16% de materia seca y 6,2\u00b0Brix m\u00ednimo. Estas
cifras, que parecen tecnicismos, son en realidad el umbral que separa la fruta que accede al
precio premium de los mercados europeos y norteamericanos de la fruta que queda
atrapada en mercados secundarios a precios inferiores.<\/p>


El problema es que cosechar con exactamente 16% de materia seca \u2014no menos para no
incumplir el protocolo, no mucho m\u00e1s porque la fruta sobremadurada pierde capacidad de
guarda\u2014 requiere saber con precisi\u00f3n de d\u00edas cu\u00e1ndo el fruto va a alcanzar ese umbral. Y
ese momento est\u00e1 determinado por la acumulaci\u00f3n de calor \u2014grados-d\u00eda\u2014 desde la plena
flor.<\/p>


Los meteor\u00f3logos expertos de Globalmet aplican el modelo de grados-d\u00eda al kiwi con base
en los datos de temperatura horaria de la estaci\u00f3n meteorol\u00f3gica agr\u00edcola del predio. Desde
el momento en que se registra la plena flor en cada cuartel, el sistema acumula los
grados-d\u00eda diarios y proyecta \u2014usando el pron\u00f3stico meteorol\u00f3gico agr\u00edcola de los
pr\u00f3ximos 10 d\u00edas\u2014 cu\u00e1ndo se alcanzar\u00e1 el umbral de 16% de materia seca.<\/p>


El resultado es una fecha de cosecha proyectada con una precisi\u00f3n de \u00b13 d\u00edas en
temporadas normales, que se actualiza autom\u00e1ticamente cada vez que el pron\u00f3stico
cambia. El productor sabe con suficiente anticipaci\u00f3n cu\u00e1ndo tiene que tener listas las
cuadrillas, la l\u00ednea de empaque, la c\u00e1mara de fr\u00edo y la confirmaci\u00f3n de espacio en el buque
de exportaci\u00f3n.<\/p>


En la temporada 2025, los productores de kiwi del Maule que usaban este sistema de
pron\u00f3stico de cosecha de Globalmet tuvieron tasas de rechazos por materia seca inferior al
2% en los controles de calidad previos a exportaci\u00f3n, comparado con tasas de 8 a 12% en
predios sin monitoreo que defin\u00edan la cosecha visualmente o por fecha de calendario.<\/p>


Para los productores que planean ampliar su superficie de kiwi \u2014el sector proyecta crecer
16 a 20% en 2026\u2014 saber con precisi\u00f3n cu\u00e1ntos d\u00edas antes del umbral de madurez est\u00e1
cada cuartel del predio nuevo permite tomar mejores decisiones de manejo durante el ciclo
de llenado. La estaci\u00f3n agrometeorol\u00f3gica de Globalmet instalada antes del primer a\u00f1o de
producci\u00f3n construye la base de datos de microclima que va a guiar esas decisiones por los
pr\u00f3ximos 20 a\u00f1os.<\/p>


El PAM 2026 elev\u00f3 el est\u00e1ndar. El monitoreo clim\u00e1tico de Globalmet lo hace alcanzable con
consistencia.<\/p>\n

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Kiwi en Maule: el PAM 2026 y por qu\u00e9 el monitoreo se vuelve obligatorio<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6549","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nuestras-experiencias"],"yoast_head":"\nKiwi PAM 2026 materia seca monitoreo - GlobalMet<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"GlobalMet ofrece el an\u00e1lisis de 16 modelos diferentes para proporcionar la informaci\u00f3n climatol\u00f3gica y la meteorol\u00f3gica espec\u00edfica de tu campo de una manera personalizada y exclusiva que te ser\u00e1n de gran utilidad para la toma de decisiones.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/globalmet.mx\/en\/kiwi-maule-pam-2026-materia-seca\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kiwi PAM 2026 materia seca monitoreo - 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